Pressure sensors (also known as strain gauges) are devices that convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. The process occurs by detecting the pressure force that is exerted on the surface. This force is then converted into an electrical signal (current or voltage). The value of the electrical signal is relatively proportional to the pressure force.
Pressure sensors
HX711 - amplifier for tensometers
Operational amplifier is designed to handle strain beams. The system is supplied with the voltage from 2.6 V to 5.5 V, communicates via a two-wire bus: the data line and a...Tensometric beam NA27 1kg (10N)
Strain-gauge beam operating in the range of up to 1 kg (approx. 10 N). The smallest version is used, for example, in kitchen scales, portable scales. The connecting cable has...FlexiForce Pressure Sensor - 25lbs. (1" area) - SparkFun SEN-11207
Pressure sensor reduces its resistance when the force put to the round tip, increases. The round sensor with a diameter of 25.4 mm, the maximum pressure is 11 kg.Tension beam YZC-1B (97) 40kg (400N)
A load cell operating up to 40 kg (approx. 400 N). Used for kitchen scales and portable scales, for example. The connecting cable has stripped ends and is 32.5 cm long.Strain Beam Module - with 24-bit ADC NAU7802 - STEMMA QT / Qwiic - Adafruit 4538
This Adafruit module, equipped with the NAU7802 , allows you to read data from strain gauge beams . It includes a very high-resolution 24-bit differential ADC with...Piezoelectric membrane with wires - 20mm - SparkFun SEN-10293
The piezoelectric elements are useful for detecting the vibration or knocking. You can use them in a simple way by reading the voltage at the output. It can also be used for...HX711 - amplifier for a strainer beam - SparkFun SEN-13879
Operational amplifier is designed to handle strain beams. The system is supplied with the voltage from 2.7 V to 5.0 V, communicates via a two-wire bus: the data line and a...Force sensor FSR-402 - 2kg round 18mm - Pololu 1696
The pressure sensor reduces its resistance as the force applied to the round tip increases. Round sensor with a diameter of 18 mm.Force sensor FSR-406 - 2kg square 38mm - Pololu 1645
Force sensor changes its resistance when the force applied to the square tip, increases. The sensor in the form of a rectangle with side of 38 mm.Mini Scales Unit - Pressure sensor up to 5kg - HX711 - expansion module Unit - M5Stack U177
Mini Scales Unit is an integrated miniature scale that combines a weighing sensor with a 5 kg range , an ADC acquisition system ( HX711 ) and a microprocessor for direct...Tensometric beam NA1 8kg (80N)
Strain-gauge beam operating in the range of up to 8 kg (80 N approx.). It is applied, for example, for kitchen scales, portable scales. The connecting cable has tips with the...Strain gauge sensor presure force of 50kg
The pressure sensor reduces its resistance when the force put to the square tip, increases. The sensor in the form of a rectangle with the side of 34 mm. For the operation...DFRobot Capacitive Touch Kit - a touch kit for Arduino
A kit for self-assembly of the capacitive touch for Arduino. The set consists of three styles of touch sensors: round in the style of iPod; touch keyboard that supports...Deflection sensor 73x6,3mm - SparkFun SEN-10264
During the bending, sensor increases its resistance. It can be used to detect hand movements, for example, crimping fists. Sensor length is 55 mm.Force sensor round 5mm (0.25 '') - short connector - Pololu 2727
Pressure sensor reduces its resistance when the force put to the round tip, increases. The sensor with the short connector, round, with about 5 mm diameter.Gravity - 1 kg (10 N) digital pressure sensor - HX711 - Build a scale kit - DFRobot KIT0176
A set of elements for self-assembly , which allow to make an electronic balance . The kit contains a digital pressure sensor, in the form of a strain gauge bar, detecting...DFRobot Gravity - digital pressure sensor 1kg (10N)
Pressure sensor for Arduino works in the range of up to 1 kg. It is based on HX711, it has 24-bit analog-to-digital converter designed to scale weight and control applications...Pressure sensor - 20kg round, 7,5mm - Joy-IT SEN-Pressure20
The SEN-Pressure20 is a thin-film analog pressure sensor capable of measuring force from 0 kg to 20 kg . The sensor operates by measuring resistance with pressure,...- New
Stretch sensor - conductive rubber sheet - 200x200x1mm - Adafruit 5463
Tensile sensor in the form of a rubber sheet with dimensions of 200 x 200 x 1 mm. The principle of operation is very simple - the product increases its electrical resistance...Pressure sensor - 10kg round, 7,5mm - Joy-IT SEN-Pressure10
The SEN-Pressure10 is a flexible pressure sensor capable of detecting and measuring force in the range of 0 kg to 10 kg . The module generates an analog voltage signal...- New
Force sensor FSR-400 - 2kg round 5mm - Pololu 1695
The force sensor reduces its resistance when the force put to the round tip, accumulates. The sensor is round with a diameter of 5 mm.Force sensor round 15mm - short connector - Pololu 2728
Pressure sensor reduces its resistance when the force put to the round tip, increases. The s ensor with the short connector, round, with about 15mm diameter.The conductive membrane for measuring the pressure of the force - Adafruit 1361
The membrane is made of a conductive material. The pressure, at any point, changes the resistance, which leads to the measurable change of the voltage in a simple way. The...See also
- Tilt sensors
- Accelerometers
- Inductive sensors
- Hall effect sensors
- Oxygen sensors
- Optical sensors
- Resistance sensors
- Door sensors
- Piezoelectric sensors
- RPM sensors
- Twilight sensors
- Alarm sensors
- 9DoF IMU sensors
- Pressure sensors
- Air quality sensors
- Sound sensors
- Gesture sensors
- Gas sensors
- Limit switches
- Sensors of light and color
- Magnetic sensors
- Medical sensors
- Sensors odbiciowe
- Distance sensors
- Inductive contactless sensors
- Weather sensors
- Liquid level sensors
- Current sensors
- Flow sensors
- Motion sensors
- Temperature sensors
- PT100 temperature probes
- Humidity sensors
- Fingerprint readers
- Encoders
- Photoresistors
- Phototransistors
- IR receivers
- Magnetometers
- Gyros
- Sensor sets
- Grove modules
- Gravity modules
Principle of operation of pressure sensors
The resistive pressure sensor (FSR) consists of two layers electrically insulated from each other. When a pressure force is applied to the outer layer in the form of a foil membrane, the insulating cover presses against the active layer, which is lined with electrically conductive measurement points. The greater the pressure force, the lower the contact resistance between the measurement points. The conductive layer is connected to a power source with auxiliary voltage, and the voltage signal, which reflects the applied pressure force, can be read, e.g. by Arduino, via an analog-to-digital converter and, based on the program algorithm, converted into the value of the weight exerted on the surface of the load cell. The measurement result can be displayed on the LCD display.
Important tips for installing strain gauges
Flat FSR sensors are made of very delicate material and great care is required when installing them. At the prototyping stage, it is easiest to connect such a sensor to the breadboard directly, or using crocodile clips or an ARK connector with screw terminals. However, if you want to solder the pressure sensor to the PCB, you must ensure that the soldering tip and the soldering surface are clean, because even within a few seconds the layers of the sensor may melt, causing permanent damage.
The compensating strain gauge is used to measure the pressure force taking into account the influence of external factors, primarily air humidity, temperature and atmospheric pressure.
The correct operation of the strain gauge sensor can be checked by supplying it with the appropriate voltage at nominal load and reading the output voltage value with an electric meter .
The resistance strain gauge uses the phenomenon of changing electrical resistance when changing the dimensions of the resistance material . Such devices are used, for example, to measure stress or pressure, for example in loading systems.
