The integrated circuit (IC), also called electronic chip, is an electronic component, which reproduce one, or several, more or less complex electronic functions. Those functions often integrate several types of basic electronic components in a reduced volume (on a small plate), making the circuit easy to implement. The integrated circuit is most often made in monolithic technology based on semiconductor monocrystal, usually silicon. The integrated circuits were invented in 1958 by Jack Kilby, which after many decades brought him the Nobel Prize. During this time, this technology has been improved many times to finally reach its modern form. Check out our offer at Botland store, where we have prepared a wide range of many components designed to build ICs used not only to create interesting projects, but also to repair old equipment and increase its automation.
- On sale!
- On sale
- Reduced price
- On sale
- Reduced price
- On sale
Integrated circuits
Loading...
Neodymium cylindrical magnet - 3x4mm
Neodymium cylindrical magnet with dimensions of 3 x 4 mm. Neodymium magnets have a very large attractive force due to the very high energy density. They have a lifetime...
Index: RNH-12652
Index: RNH-12652
Test stand type ZIF for chips with 24 pins. It has a lever, thanks to which the multi-pin socket is crimped. The stand is equipped with gold-plated contacts. The raster...
Index: UCC-04734
Index: UCC-04734
Converter MAX232N - THT - 5pcs
The circuit is used to convert the voltage port RS-232 to TTL standard. Set of 5 pcs chips.
Index: UCC-00082
Index: UCC-00082
Bridge rectifier KBPC1510 - 1000V/15A - with connectors
Rectifying bridge, maximum operating voltage 1000 V, current up to 15 A . It has connectors in the form of terminals.
Index: PAS-05222
Index: PAS-05222
Test stand type ZIF for chips with 18 pins. It has a lever, thanks to which the multi-pin socket is crimped. The stand is equipped with gold-plated contacts. The raster between...
Index: UCC-04732
Index: UCC-04732
Converter ADC MCP3208-CI/P 12-bit 8-channel SPI - DIP
12-bit, 8-channel converter analog-to-digital MCP3208-CI/P in a DIP case with communication interface SPI.
Index: UCC-06507
Index: UCC-06507
Test stand type ZIF for chips with 28 pins. It has a lever, thanks to which the multi-pin socket is crimped. The stand is equipped with gold-plated contacts. The raster...
Index: UCC-04737
Index: UCC-04737
Test stand type ZIF for chips with 40 pins. It has a lever, thanks to which the multi-pin socket is crimped. The stand is equipped with gold-plated contacts. The raster between...
Index: UCC-04738
Index: UCC-04738
Logic system CD74ACT14E - 6x inverter with Schmitt trigger
Logic system 6 x inverter with working voltage from 4.5 V to 5.5 V, in DIP 14 case.
Index: UCC-11764
Index: UCC-11764
Test stand type ZIF for chips with 16 pins. It has a lever, thanks to which the multi-pin socket is crimped. The stand is equipped with gold-plated contacts. The raster between...
Index: UCC-04731
Index: UCC-04731
Transistor P-MOSFET IRF9640 - THT - 5pcs
P-MOSFET field transistor with VDSS 200 V and maximum drain current ID 11 A . The whole is enclosed in TO220 housing. The element is designed for THT threaded...
Index: AKS-16952
Index: AKS-16952
Real-time clock that allows to read time in hours, minutes, and seconds, date: month, day, year. The communication interface is I2C bus, THT case DIP8.
Index: UCC-02764
Index: UCC-02764
Integrated circuit ULN2003AN 7xDarlington - THT - 5 pcs.
7-channel Darlington driver in DIP16 case. The set contains 5 pieces of ULN2003AN circuit.
Index: UCC-00188
Index: UCC-00188
Pamięć EEPROM 1kb I2C 24LC01B-I/P - 5pcs.
The system allows to increase the EEPROM memory of the microcontroller with 1 KB. The memory is divided to 128 of 8-bit blocks. It communicates with the central unit via the...
Index: UCC-04744
Index: UCC-04744
PCF8574 - GPIO expander I2C 8-bit
The system allows to increase the number of devices connected to the I2C bus with 8 pieces. The system has 16 pins.
Index: UCC-04921
Index: UCC-04921
Index: UCC-00095
Bridge rectifier KBPC3510 - 1000V/35A - with connectors
Bridge rectifier, maximum working voltage 1000 V, current up to 35 . It has outputs in the form of connectors.
Index: PAS-05221
Index: PAS-05221
MCP23S08-E/P - GPIO expander SPI 8-channel
The chip allows to increase the number of pins (up to 8) of a microcontroller (including Raspberry Pi minicomputer). It communicates with the CPU via the SPI bus.
Index: UCC-04589
Index: UCC-04589
Logic system - CD4030BE - 4x XOR - 5pcs
Logic with four XOR gates in DIP14 enclosure. Designed for THT threaded mounting. The operating voltage of the system ranges from 3 V to 18 V. Product sold in a set of 5...
Index: UCC-17146
Index: UCC-17146
Low-Power LM393P dual-channel comparator - THT DIP8 - 5pcs
Comparator LM393 with supply voltage from 2 V to 36 V. The response time is 300 ns. 5 units are included.
Index: UCC-06265
Index: UCC-06265
Index: UCC-00096
Logic system CD40106BE - 6x inverter with Schmitt trigger - 5pcs.
Logic system 6 x inverter with working voltage from 3 V to 18 V, in DIP 14 case.
Index: UCC-11765
Index: UCC-11765
MCP23008-E/P - 8-channel I2C pin expander
The system allows to increase the number of pins (up to 8) of a microcontroller (including minicomputer Raspberry Pi). It communicates with the central unit via the I2C bus...
Index: UCC-06505
Index: UCC-06505
Multiple optocoupler LTV847 - THT - 5pcs.
4-channel optocoupler, replacement for PC847. Transistor output. Maximum voltage 35 V. Housing: DIL16.
Index: UCC-00390
Index: UCC-00390
The origins of integrated circuits
In 1958, the American Jack Kilby invented the first integrated circuit, laying the foundation for modern computer hardware. Jack Kilby made this discovery while his colleagues were enjoying a vacation organized by Texas Instruments. At the time, Kilby had simply wired different transistors together by hand. It would then take only a few months to go from the prototype stage to mass production of silicon chips containing multiple transistors. These sets of transistors interconnected in microscopic circuits in the same block, allowed the realization of memory, as well as logical and arithmetic units. This revolutionary concept combined in an incredibly small volume, a maximum number of logical functions, which the outside world could access through connections distributed around the periphery of the circuit. This discovery earned Kilby a Nobel Prize in Physics in 2000, while he was still on the board of Texas Instruments and held more than 60 patents in his name.
Integrated circuit production and execution
Currently, integrated circuits are produced using an airtight housing, which is usually made of metal, glass or plastic. ICs can be divided into two groups depending on the way they are manufactured: hybrid and monolithic. The vast majority of chips are made in monolithic technology. It is worth noting that the method of producing monocrystals, which dates back to 1916 and was developed by a Polish chemist, is still very often used.
This method is called the Czochralski method after his name. Although many of us are not aware of it, the process of chip production is very complex and we can distinguish as many as 350 technological operations in it. The most important of them include creating a substrate, the process of epitaxy, masking, doping and making connections with the final assembly. Currently, Intel is considered to be the largest chip manufacturer - which is not surprising. In our Botland store we have taken care of a great variety of products, among which you can choose what really suits your needs and can help develop your project.
Integrated circuits are everywhere - and for good reasons
Nowadays, integrated circuits are already very common. They are an inseparable complement to the work of specialists, ensuring the precision of executing their tasks and also help in daily activities of the whole world. When building a correct integrated circuit, a designer has to supply themselves in fuses, transducers and transistors.
In our Botland shop we made sure to have a list of products including the best-rated components from trusted brands. In our offer you can find all necessary accessories such as logic, transistors, transducers, chargers and fuses. All products have been carefully selected from the best manufacturers and with the best price/quality ratio. You can choose from the vide variety of products designed to execute different functions. Each product is accompanied with the detailed specification to help you choose the right component for your purpose. Check out our Botland store and find what you need in best quality, at the best price.